Case study · Accounting

How an 18-person accounting firm moved to Microsoft 365

From one desktop doing the job of a server, with no backup and a shared inbox, to secure cloud files, personal mailboxes and a team that knows how to use them.

  • ClientChirag Shah & Associates
  • IndustryAccounting
  • Team18 people
  • Data moved~410 GB

Chirag Shah & Associates is a long-established accounting firm in India with a loyal client base. For years, the whole firm ran on one desktop computer doing the job of a file server, shared over the office network and Wi-Fi, with everyone sending email from one shared account.

It worked, until it didn’t. The firm was growing, and the setup was starting to show its cracks.

What was at risk

  • One copy of everything. About 410 GB of client files lived on a single Windows 11 desktop with no proper backup. One dead drive, theft or spilled coffee could have wiped it out.
  • No way to tell who changed what. There was no Active Directory and no audit trail, so changes to shared files couldn’t be traced.
  • Office-only access. Staff had to be at their desks to get to their files.
  • No undo. If someone saved over a file by mistake, there was no earlier version to go back to.
  • One inbox for everyone. A single shared email account made it hard to organize, audit or keep conversations separate.
  • No clean way to offboard. When someone left the firm, there was no quick way to cut off their access.

What we did

We moved the whole firm onto Microsoft 365: every person got their own secure account, and the firm’s files moved to the cloud with proper access control.

Moving the files

  • Migrated roughly 410 GB of data into two SharePoint sites, organized by department, each with its own permissions.
  • Created Microsoft 365 accounts for all 18 users, each protected by multi-factor authentication.
  • Turned on version history and audit logging, so files can be rolled back and every change can be traced.
  • Set up OneDrive sync on staff computers for anyone who needs files offline.
  • Covered recovery with Microsoft 365’s 14-day self-service restore plus cloud redundancy.

Email and teamwork

  • Gave every employee their own Outlook mailbox.
  • Added DKIM and DMARC records so the firm’s email is trusted by other mail servers and much harder to spoof.
  • Added a warning banner to every message from outside the firm, reminding staff to take care with links and attachments.
  • Rolled out Microsoft Teams for chat, calls and meetings.
  • Set up distribution groups and shared mailboxes for team inboxes.

Training the team

  • Ran live sessions on everyday SharePoint, Outlook and Teams, sharing files with clients, recovering deleted files, and reading the audit logs in the Microsoft 365 admin center and Azure.
  • Left the team with recorded videos, step-by-step guides and follow-up Q&A sessions.
  • Showed the senior partners how to reach Microsoft support directly if they ever need it.

Bumps along the way

ProblemHow we handled it
The old “server” was too slow to run the migrationRan the transfer from a more powerful machine
Slow office internetScheduled transfers outside business hours
OneDrive syncing slowly on older PCsHeld off on syncing for those machines
Getting used to Microsoft 365Hands-on training and follow-up sessions

The result

BeforeAfter
One shared drive, no trackingSharePoint with version history and audit logs
One email account for everyonePersonal Outlook mailboxes, protected by MFA
Files only reachable in the officeSecure access from anywhere
Files emailed back and forthReal-time co-editing and Teams meetings
No control when staff leaveAccess removed in minutes from the admin portal

On top of the move itself, the firm now has multi-factor sign-in across the board, properly configured email security (SPF, DKIM and DMARC), a full audit trail, warnings on outside email, and a team that knows how to use all of it.

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